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Grade One
The primary aims in First Grade are to build upon the basic skills
learned in Kindergarten and Transition and to accustom children
to a more formalized classroom structure and to begin more formal
instruction through the programme of inquiry in the disciplines
of language, mathematics, science, social studies, arts and physical
education.
The children study six units of inquiry (following the six organizing
themes)
during the course of the year. All units are taught in a trans-disciplinary
way, incorporating all disciplines and relevant skills and concepts.
In First Grade there are specialist teachers for, Music and Physical
Education who work closely with the class teacher to implement the
programmes of inquiry.
Language
Listening and speaking
Students will talk about ideas and concepts in a variety of settings
including large and small group situations. They will develop focussed
listening skills which will enable them to take part in discussions.
They will be able to pick out main events, and relevant points, and
give their own ideas and points of view.
Reading and Writing
Students will read, and be read to, for pleasure and information
daily. They will be able to choose their own reading material and
give reasons for their choices. They will develop strategies for
decoding and interpreting text. They will be able to discuss stories
and identify main events, preferences and ideas. Reference books
will be used to research topics and key features will be noted.
Students will experience writing daily, individually, in groups
and modeled by teacher. They will write for a variety of purposes
and will be able to identify key elements of different texts. They
will develop strategies for spelling and will begin to write with
accuracy and confidence.
Mathematics
Data Handling
Students will be able to sort, label, display and compare data in
a variety of forms. They will understand the purpose of, and be able
to interpret, graphed data.
Measurement
Students will be able to estimate and measure length and mass using
standard and non- standard units. They will be able to identify
days, weeks and months and will read and write time to the hour
and half hour.
Shape and Space
Students will be able to name and describe everyday 2-D and 3-D shapes.
They will find and explain simple symmetry in the environment and
create symmetrical patterns. They will use and follow direction
language left, right, forward and backward.
Pattern and function
They will be able to describe and continue patterns including those
in number. They will begin to recognize the relationship between
addition and subtraction.
Number
Students will read, write, estimate, count compare and order numbers
to 100. They will learn strategies for addition and subtraction
and will learn number bonds to 10 by heart. They will learn multiplication
as repeated addition and will be able to count in 2, 5 and 10s.
They will begin to use the vocabulary of multiplication and division
and will select and explain appropriate methods for solving any
number problem. They will learn fractions in everyday experiences
as whole, half and quarter.
Science and Social Studies
First Grade will consider four main scientific themes; living things,
earth and space, materials and matter and forces and energy. Students are engaged
in open ended inquiry by formulating questions, observing, planning,
collecting data, recording data, organizing data, interpreting data
and by presenting research findings.
The social studies domain of PYP encompasses the strands: Human
systems and economic activities; social organizations
and culture; continuity and change through time; human
and natural environments; resources and the environment. Students engage in research, applying and acquiring a variety of concepts
and skills through inquiry based units of study.
First Grade will study social studies and science and technology
within six transdisciplinary themes (who we are, where we are in
place and time, how we express ourselves, how the world works, how
we organize ourselves, and sharing the planet). Students gain an
understanding of their world, themselves, friends, families and their
environment.
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